As the calendar flips to a new year, the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) has set the stage for the 2025 tax filing season, with January 27 marked as the official start date for accepting and processing 2024 income tax returns. This year, taxpayers can expect a more streamlined and tech-savvy experience, as the IRS continues its journey of modernization. "This has been a historic period of improvement for the IRS, and people will see additional tools and features to help them with filing their taxes this tax season," said IRS Commissioner Danny Werfel in a statement. Among these enhancements are the expanded use of chatbots online and voicebots for those calling the IRS with questions, promising a more efficient and accessible tax filing process.
The official deadline to file your 2024 return remains the traditional April 15. However, not all taxpayers are bound by this date. Millions of Americans will find themselves exempt from this deadline due to residing or conducting business in federally declared disaster areas. These individuals and households are granted an automatic extension to file and pay any remaining federal income taxes they may owe. The IRS maintains a comprehensive list of these areas and their corresponding tax-filing deadlines, offering much-needed relief to those affected by natural disasters.
For instance, in light of the recent fires and straight-line winds in Southern California, residents and business owners in Los Angeles County have been granted tax relief, extending their filing and payment deadlines from January 7 to October 15. Similarly, the devastation caused by Hurricanes Helene and Milton has led to an extension for taxpayers in Alabama, Florida, Georgia, North Carolina, South Carolina, parts of Tennessee, and Virginia. These taxpayers now have until May 1 to file their 2024 returns and settle any tax liabilities.
For those not eligible for an automatic extension but anticipate difficulty in meeting the April deadline, the IRS offers an automatic six-month filing extension, which can be applied for by April 15. It's crucial to note, however, that this extension pertains only to filing and not to payment. Taxpayers who owe money are still required to settle their debts by April 15 to avoid late-payment penalties.
The IRS is also expanding its Direct File program, which allows eligible tax filers to submit their returns directly to the IRS at no cost. This program, which began as a pilot in 12 states last year, will now be available in 25 states, including Alaska, Arizona, California, and others. The program has been enhanced to cover a broader range of tax situations, such as filers claiming the Child and Dependent Care Credit, making it a more inclusive option for taxpayers.
In addition to the Direct File program, the IRS announced that as of January 10, individuals who qualify for free filing through private-sector IRS Free File partners can begin submitting their returns. Eight private-sector partners will offer online guided tax software products for taxpayers with an Adjusted Gross Income (AGI) of $84,000 or less in 2024. One partner will even provide a Spanish-language option, reflecting the IRS's commitment to accessibility.
For those expecting a refund, timely filing is essential, as failure to file on time could delay the receipt of your refund. The majority of US tax filers typically receive a refund, with the IRS usually issuing these within 21 days of accepting the return. However, taxpayers claiming the Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC) should note that by law, the IRS cannot issue EITC-related refunds before mid-February.
In a press call, Werfel highlighted the efficiency of electronic filing coupled with direct deposit as the fastest way to receive a refund. He also mentioned that some filers may receive a separate check from the IRS in the coming weeks. Just before Christmas, the IRS announced payments to 1 million filers who were eligible for the 2021 recovery rebate credit but had not claimed it on their returns for that year.
As taxpayers prepare to navigate the 2025 tax filing season, the IRS's improvements and expanded programs offer a glimmer of hope for a smoother process. From the relief provided to disaster victims to the enhanced accessibility of filing options, the IRS is taking strides to meet taxpayers where they are. However, with the complexities of tax law and the potential for changes due to policy and disaster relief, it's more important than ever for taxpayers to stay informed and utilize the tools at their disposal. Whether you're a first-time filer or a seasoned taxpayer, the 2025 tax season promises to be a journey filled with new opportunities and challenges, and the IRS is here to guide you through it.
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